The United States Constitution
Article. I. (The Legislative Branch)
Section. 5. (Membership, Rules, Journals, Adjournment)
Each House shall be the Judge of the Elections, Returns and Qualifications of its own Members, and a Majority of each shall constitute a Quorum to do Business; but a smaller Number may adjourn from day to day, and may be authorized to compel the Attendance of absent Members, in such Manner, and under such Penalties as each House may provide.
Each House may determine the Rules of its Proceedings, punish its Members for disorderly Behaviour, and, with the Concurrence of two thirds, expel a Member.
Each House shall keep a Journal of its Proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such Parts as may in their Judgment require Secrecy; and the Yeas and Nays of the Members of either House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth of those Present, be entered on the Journal.
Neither House, during the Session of Congress, shall, without the Consent of the other, adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other Place than that in which the two Houses shall be sitting.
More
- Pocket Constitution
- Congressional Procedure, Chapter 1. E. Members of Congress
- The Constitution of the United States: A Transcription – The National Archives
- United States Constitution: Texts, Commentaries, Historical Texts and Judicial Decisions – Law Library of Congress
- The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation – FDsys
- Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis and Interpretation, Govinfo.gov
- CRS Annotated Constitution, LII
- Heritage Guide to the Constitution
- “Federalism and the Constitution: Limits on Congressional Power,” CRS Report RL30315 (31-page PDF
)
- Exclusion / Disorderly Behaviour / Censure (CongressionalGlossary.com)
- Quorum (CongressionalGlossary.com)
- Journal (CongressionalGlossary.com)
- Congressional Record (CongressionalGlossary.com)
- Yeas and Nays (CongressionalGlossary.com)
- Mid-Term Election (CongressionalGlossary.com)
- “The seven stages of the office seeker“
- Adjourn for More than Three Days (CongressionalGlossary.com)
- Section 5: Procedure – Wikipedia
- Section 5. Powers and Duties of the Houses – Findlaw
House of Representatives debating whether to punish a Member (James Traficant) for disorderly behavior and possibly expel him.

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